import React from 'react';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
import BlogPostLayout from '../../components/BlogPostLayout';
import SEO, { SITE_URL } from '../../components/SEO';

const HERO_IMAGE = 'https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/aida-public/AB6AXuAaWGnX_NYT3S_lOflL2NJZGbWge4AAkvra4ymvF8ag-c1UKsOAIB-rsLVQXW5xIlPZipDiK8-ysPyv22xdgsvzs4EOXSSCcrT4Lb2YCe0u5orxRaZEA5TgxeoKq15zaWKSlmnHyPGjPd_7yglpfO13eZmbU5KaxFJ1KGO0UAxoO9BpsyCYgbgINMoSz3epGe5ZdwBWRH-5KCzjoLuXimFTLcd5bqg9T1YofTxgy2hWBMJzKkafyEniq8dP6hMmfNCLVcCHHHx0hRU';

const SOURCES = [
    {
        label: 'The Pottery Wheel - Is Pottery Dishwasher Safe? Washing Handmade Ceramics',
        href: 'https://thepotterywheel.com/is-pottery-dishwasher-safe/',
    },
    {
        label: 'Mayco Colors - Dinnerware and Food Safety',
        href: 'https://www.maycocolors.com/resources/dinnerware-food-safety/',
    },
    {
        label: 'Mayco Colors - Stoneware Bisque',
        href: 'https://www.maycocolors.com/forms/stoneware-bisque',
    },
    {
        label: 'FDA - Questions and Answers on Lead-Glazed Traditional Pottery',
        href: 'https://www.fda.gov/food/environmental-contaminants-food/questions-and-answers-lead-glazed-traditional-pottery',
    },
];

const articleSchema = {
    '@context': 'https://schema.org',
    '@type': 'Article',
    headline: 'How to Care for Handmade Ceramics',
    description: 'How to care for handmade ceramics: a practical daily care guide for mugs, bowls, and plates, including dishwasher, microwave, crazing, and cleaning tips.',
    author: { '@type': 'Person', name: 'Claudia Knuth' },
    publisher: { '@type': 'Organization', name: 'KNUTH Ceramics', url: SITE_URL },
    datePublished: '2024-07-15',
    url: `${SITE_URL}/editorial/how-to-care-for-handmade-ceramics`,
    image: HERO_IMAGE,
    mainEntityOfPage: `${SITE_URL}/editorial/how-to-care-for-handmade-ceramics`,
    keywords: 'how to care for handmade ceramics, pottery care, handmade pottery care, ceramic care guide',
};

const PackagingGuide: React.FC = () => {
    return (
        <>
            <SEO
                title="How to Care for Handmade Ceramics | Daily Care Guide"
                description="How to care for handmade ceramics: a practical daily care guide for mugs, bowls, and plates, including dishwasher, microwave, crazing, and cleaning tips."
                canonical={`${SITE_URL}/editorial/how-to-care-for-handmade-ceramics`}
                schema={articleSchema}
                ogType="article"
                ogImage={HERO_IMAGE}
            />
            <BlogPostLayout
                title="How to Care for Handmade Ceramics"
                category="Guide"
                date="Jul 15"
                image={HERO_IMAGE}
                imageAlt="how to care for handmade ceramics - handmade pottery drying after washing"
            >
                <p className="lead text-xl text-stone-600 dark:text-stone-300 italic mb-8">
                    <strong>How to care for handmade ceramics</strong> is one of the most important questions to answer when pottery becomes part of daily life. Handmade mugs, bowls, and plates are meant to be used and loved often, but they do last better when they are treated with a little attention.
                </p>

                <p className="mb-6">
                    There is something different about living with handmade work. A mug becomes part of a morning ritual. A bowl begins to hold fruit, soup, or sea salt on the kitchen counter. A plate starts to feel less like an object and more like part of the rhythm of the home. That is exactly why learning how to care for handmade ceramics matters.
                </p>

                <p className="mb-6">
                    Good pottery does not need fussy care. It needs thoughtful care. If you understand a few basics about cleaning, temperature changes, glaze surfaces, and daily use, your favorite pieces can stay beautiful and functional for years.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Start with the maker&apos;s care instructions</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    The first rule in how to care for handmade ceramics is simple: trust the maker first. Whether a piece is dishwasher-safe, microwave-safe, or oven-safe depends on the clay body, the glaze fit, and the firing temperature. Properly fired stoneware and porcelain are often more durable than earthenware, but not every handmade ceramic piece should be treated the same way.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    If the potter recommends hand washing, hand wash it. If the potter says a piece is decorative only, keep it out of food use. That guidance matters more than assumptions.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Dishwasher-safe does not always mean best in the dishwasher</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    A big part of how to care for handmade ceramics is understanding the difference between safe and ideal. Some handmade pottery can go in the dishwasher, especially vitrified stoneware or porcelain, but repeated dishwasher cycles can still dull glossy glazes, discolor unglazed foot rings, and expose pieces to small knocks from other dishes.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    For everyday care, hand washing is often the gentler choice. Warm water, mild soap, and a soft sponge are usually enough. If you want a favorite mug or bowl to age well, hand washing is usually the safer long-term habit.
                </p>

                <img
                    src="/product_images/care_guide_mid_v2.png"
                    alt="how to care for handmade ceramics - handmade pottery drying after washing"
                    className="w-full my-12 shadow-lg rounded-sm"
                />
                <p className="text-sm text-center text-stone-500 -mt-8 mb-12 italic">
                    Handmade ceramics last best when daily care is gentle, consistent, and suited to the way they were made.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Watch for crazing, cracks, and chips</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    Another important part of how to care for handmade ceramics is paying attention when a piece changes. Fine crack lines in the glaze, called crazing, may affect how easy a surface is to clean. Chips on rims or cracks that catch your fingernail are signs that a functional piece may no longer be ideal for food use.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    That does not mean the piece has to be discarded. A cracked mug can become a pencil cup. A crazed bowl can hold keys, shells, or dried flowers. But damaged foodware is often better retired from the table.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Be careful with sudden temperature changes</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    If you are learning how to care for handmade ceramics, thermal shock is worth remembering. Ceramics do not like abrupt changes in temperature. A cold bowl moved straight into a hot oven, or a hot mug rinsed immediately under cold water, can crack from stress.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    It is always safer to warm pottery gradually and let it cool naturally. Even if a piece is microwave- or oven-friendly, gentle handling helps it last longer.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Know what should and should not touch food</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    Food safety is part of how to care for handmade ceramics too. Handmade pottery from a reliable studio is very different from older decorative ware or uncertain imports. FDA guidance continues to warn that some traditional pottery may contain unsafe levels of lead, especially when the source and intended use are unclear.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    For that reason, it is always best to buy functional pottery from makers who understand food-safe surfaces and can clearly tell you how the piece is intended to be used.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">A few everyday habits help a lot</h2>
                <ul className="mb-8 space-y-4 list-none pl-0">
                    <li><strong>Store pieces fully dry.</strong> Moisture trapped in stacked pottery can lead to marks and odor.</li>
                    <li><strong>Avoid metal scouring pads.</strong> Soft sponges are safer for glaze surfaces.</li>
                    <li><strong>Stack with care.</strong> Handmade rims and feet do not love rough contact.</li>
                    <li><strong>Lift larger mugs by the body when possible.</strong> It is simply gentler over time.</li>
                    <li><strong>Pay attention to unusual heat in the microwave.</strong> If a piece gets very hot quickly, stop using it that way.</li>
                </ul>

                <p className="mb-6">
                    If you want to see how our functional work is made and presented, browse the <Link to="/collections">collection</Link>, visit the <Link to="/atelier">atelier</Link>, or read more through the <Link to="/editorial">editorial archive</Link>. For practical buying questions, the <Link to="/faq">FAQ</Link> is a useful next stop too.
                </p>

                <h2 className="mt-16 mb-6 text-3xl">Handmade pottery is meant to be used</h2>
                <p className="mb-6">
                    The heart of how to care for handmade ceramics is not perfection. It is attention. Use your pottery often. Wash it kindly. Store it dry. Notice when a piece needs a softer kind of use.
                </p>
                <p className="mb-12">
                    The best handmade ceramics are not the ones hidden away in a cabinet. They are the ones that become part of daily life. Knowing how to care for handmade ceramics simply helps those pieces stay with you longer.
                </p>

                <div className="mt-20 pt-12 border-t border-stone-200 dark:border-stone-800">
                    <h3 className="font-display text-xl mb-6 text-stone-500 dark:text-stone-400 uppercase tracking-widest text-sm">Sources & Further Reading</h3>
                    <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-stone-500 dark:text-stone-400 font-light">
                        {SOURCES.map((source) => (
                            <li key={source.href}>
                                <a href={source.href} target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className="underline decoration-stone-300 underline-offset-4 hover:text-stone-700 dark:hover:text-stone-200">
                                    {source.label}
                                </a>
                            </li>
                        ))}
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </BlogPostLayout>
        </>
    );
};

export default PackagingGuide;
